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Tucson 2022 PHEV, 12v Battery?

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40K views 54 replies 22 participants last post by  tproveau  
#1 ·
Does anyone know where is 12v battery is in PHEV and is there a battery reset switch (I believe in HEV there is one)?
 
#2 ·
I'm still gathering info for the Tucson HEV and PHEV specifically but based on what I have found, Hyundai moved to incorporate the 12V battery into the higher voltage traction battery several years ago. Instead of separate batteries, they is only 1 and it is 'partitioned' to have the required capacity of both voltages. The battery reset switch 'jump starts' the 12v if that is needed.This is definitely true for my Tucson HEV.

I would expect them to use the same approach for the PHEV, a single battery for traction and 12v, but I haven't been able to confirm that yet.

This article explains what they have been doing fairly well across their line of hybrids:

 
#6 · (Edited)
yep, looks like for the PHEV they split the batteries and stuck a low voltage battery (yellow) in the spare tire area under the cargo floor. Bad news for carrying a real spare tire.


Image
 
#9 ·
The Ioniq and Niro were the first cars to incorporate the 12-v battery in the traction battery case and make the battery lithium-ion saving 25lbs in the process. It was a fairly strong selling point. Strangely, this was only featured in the NA versions of those cars. The European Ioniq and Niro kept the conventional pb-acid battery. I have no idea why the difference in the NA approach and world approach to powering the 12-v bus.
 
#10 · (Edited)
The Hyundai Canada factory warranty only provides 24 month, 40,000 km coverage for the 12 volt battery and it’s excluded from both the extended hybrid warranty and Premium Plus Extended Warranty.

This might make sense with a normal (cheaper) 12v battery in the non-Hybrid models, but sounds like it’s going to cost a lot to replace. Does anyone know what a replacement costs; I’m guessing a lot.
 
#11 ·
I am confused on how to jump start the vehcile if the restart switch does not work. Where do the jumper cables go? Manual states it can be jump starrted but it cannot be used to jump start another vehicle.

Have you set up the vehicle on myhyundai, amazing capabilities on the website and bluelink
 
#15 · (Edited)
If you remove the under-hood fuse/relay box cover you'll see a couple posts that you can clamp the + cable to. Both posts are tied together electrically. You can pick up ground any convenient place nearby the box.

One thing to be mindful of is that "normal" jumper cables are heavy because 100+ amp load of the starter motor. In the hybrid's case, we're not starting the car with the jumpers. We're only powering the 12-V bus. I would not carry jumpers bigger than 14 ga. Smallish motorcycle battery clamps should be plenty big enough on the ends of the cable. In fact, a motorcycle jumper cable with small clamps on one end and a cigarette lighter plug on the other would be the thing to carry.
 
#17 ·
The online manual (9-27/28) for our 2022 Tucson Hybrid PHEV purchased in Canada refers to a 12v AGM MAT battery so I’m puzzled what we actually have. I also wonder how the 12v battery gets charged. Does it require the engine running to recharge? Or does it draw from the Hybrid battery. Does anyone know?
 
#26 ·
I have same question regarding 12v charging. Called two different dealers (in US) and got opposite answers: one said from alternator and one said from hybrid battery. I left 2022/Tucson PHEV (3000 miles) in home garage for 3 weeks and when I came home it was dead. Finally got gas engine started with a jump and noted hybrid battery fully charged. No way to check 12 volt charge. ?’s: If 12v is charged by hybrid battery, why was 12v dead? Bad relay between the two? Is the 4 month old 12v defective? What caused 12v to discharge? As best I can tell, everything was off in car when I left and keys well away from vehicle. Is Bluelink always on and discharging 12v battery? Glad I hadn’t driven it to airport. Hyundai, somebody….need some accurate info here.
 
#35 ·
Interesting to note that when the HEV Tucson is running, the 12 volt battery voltage varies from 12.5 volts to almost 14 volts depending on the load which would indicate that the DC to DC converter is doing it’s job in maintaining the 12 volt battery. When in Accessory mode, you get the annoying beep and message indicating to turn the vehicle on to prevent battery depletion. I have played the stereo in accessory mode for an hour but when the voltage goes down to 12.6 volts, I turn everything off or start the car.
 
#42 ·
I can say with authority that when the 12v battery went dead on my PHEV, NOTHING was going to happen. No lights came on when I opened the door, no seat movement, no chime and pushing the START button had no effect. One guy I called for a jump hooked up a meter on the positive post in the fuse box in front of the driver (under the hood) and somewhere under there I didn't see. He said the battery was dead and "thought" it was okay to jump it there. Since he wasn't sure, I called another guy and it was jumped via the 12v battery under the storage area. Precisely where connections were made, I didn't see. To repeat Sailormann's question, why did the 12v go dead with the lithium battery fully charged? No lights, radios or anything I can control was on and the car was unplugged sitting in my garage for about 3 weeks. Is the 12v battery a dud that won't hold a charge? Is there a bad relay between the lithium and 12 batteries? Even is something was drawing 12v power, the big battery should have maintained the 12v's charge, right? WHen the car started, the lithium indicated totally full.
 
#43 · (Edited)
The 12-v battery on the PHEV (pb-acid) can be jumped either location. As explained earlier, the charge on the lithium battery makes no difference when the car is in "off" mode or "acc" mode. The DC/DC converter will not keep up the charge on the 12-v battery when the car is off. You could have a parasitic draw on the 12-v battery that took it down. Or the 12-v battery could be faulty. Both conditions are easy to test.

Maybe nothing is wrong with anything and 3 weeks is the upper limit of standby duty for the 12-v battery.
 
#44 ·
Thanks for the good reply. All possibilities seem like, well, possibilities. As to a parasitic draw, that seems a poor design, if it's intentional. Such a parasitic draw, maybe parked at a northern airport in the winter? Bad news on one's return home. Faulty battery? I'll definitely check that one. Three week limit on the standby battery? Seems pretty short, but one never knows. J - Take no offense! Really, I'm just grumbling at Hyundai our loud. Not you for sure. I'm quite appreciative of your posts. Now, would it make sense to leave the 12v hooked up to a trickle charger? It wouldn't make sense to leave it ON, would it? Maybe I'll just be prepared to have to jump it after a long time away. THANKS again!
 
#45 ·
By parasitic draw, I mean a higher than normal current draw when the car is shut off. There's a spec for it (I think I saw 50mA in one of the service manuals) and the draw can be measured to see if there is some fault causing a higher draw. A trickle charger would temporarily work around a high parasitic load but it doesn't solve the root problem (if there is a problem). Measuring parasitic draw is not hard to do and there are plenty of utube videos on the subject. You could ask a dealer to do it for you.
 
#46 ·
I hope someone is able to get a clear answer from Hyundai on what’s going on and what function the Aux Battery+ function is supposed to have to prevent the 12v battery from running down. Leaving a car for a couple of weeks on vacation isn’t a rare occurrence.

On the HEV they designed a switch so the HEV battery will stand in to start the car. Why wouldn’t the PHEV have the same. I presume it is because of the Aux Battery+ function. However, they made some changes to the Aux Battery+ function in recent updates; what’s in the manual no longer makes sense.
 
#47 ·
I hope someone is able to get a clear answer from Hyundai on what’s going on and what function the Aux Battery+ function is supposed to have to prevent the 12v battery from running down. Leaving a car for a couple of weeks on vacation isn’t a rare occurrence.

On the HEV they designed a switch so the HEV battery will stand in to start the car. Why wouldn’t the PHEV have the same. I presume it is because of the Aux Battery+ function. However, they made some changes to the Aux Battery+ function in recent updates; what’s in the manual no longer makes sense.
I have spoken with a customer service person at Hyundai HQ and she is supposed to be setting me up for "a diagnostic" at one of the larger Hyundai dealers in eastern NC. I'll gladly report whatever they tell me...when they say it. Haven't been able to "fit me in" yet. Right. And, what are some things in a car that are parasitic draws when the vehicle is supposedly totally shut down? As shutdown as is can be in normal operation.
 
#50 ·
Ok from Europe, had the same problem with the 12v battery.Last month i went with the car to do the 15000km service at Hyundai.All when and good ultil they tested the 12v, 30% charged.They ask my how much did i drived in electric mode.I had at that moment 12000km, 9000 of them on electric mode only.They said that the 12v only charges when the ICE is on.Told me to come next week to do a full charge of the 12v bat.That week i had only driven in sport mode, got the fuel consumtion a little up.Went to them again battery charge from 30% to 80%.From then on i usually take the car once a week to do 30km on the highway, just to keep the 12b bat charge.
Sorry for the multitudine of misspells
 
#51 ·
This is a new wrinkle; we really need clarity from Hyundai on this. Owners need to know how to maintain their 12v start battery especially now it is colder. The Aux Battery+ function unique to the PHEV is designed to keep the 12v battery charged. It’s not clear what role the ICE plays but doubt it’s as simple as using it to keep your battery charged. Hoping others have info on this.
 
#53 ·
Can confirm that when my Tucson PHEV stayed three weeks parked the 12V battery was completly dead, had to open the car with the physical key hidden on the electronic key.

The only way to bring the car back to life is by jump start using the + 12V connector inside the under the hood fuse / relay box. DO NOT JUMP START CONNECTING DIRECTLY TO THE 12V BATTERY ON THE TRUNK / LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT.

After you bring the car back to life, drive for at least 30 miles, and if possible, force the ICE to start, will help the DC/DC converter to recharge the 12V battery back to it's optimum charge level.

ONLY IF NEEDED disconnect the 12V battery from the car to recharge it using an external charger.