Can my 2020 Sonata Limited safely use Unleaded 88 gasoline?
This states that you can, so I suggest doing it if you would like. It is important to note that ethanol contains less energy than pure gasoline, so using gas with an extra 5% ethanol (compared to the usual E10) will reduce your efficiency by approximately 2%. This implies that the E15 fuel must be at least 2% cheaper than the standard E10 gas for it to be worth it. Additionally you'll also empty your gas tank 2% faster meaning you'll need to stop for gas a smidge more often."Do not use gasohol containing more than 15% ethanol..."
Page 11 (Section 1-6) of the owners manual that can be found here - https://cdn.dealereprocess.org/cdn/servicemanuals/hyundai/2020-sonata.pdf
E85 is wayyy different than E15 (the 88 octane stuff that the OP is asking about). Absolutely don't put E85 in your sonata.The difference is that E15/88 octane fuel is 15% ethanol, not much different than the normal 10% ethanol gasoline we all use. Well E85 is 85% ethanol. The sonata is absolutely not approved for that. And that will void your warranty.I have only seen 88 outside of New England, typically out west. It is the same as E85, which most cars since 2001 have been designed to handle. The Sonata owners manual states that these blends are acceptable, just don't use any fuel with a larger than 15% ethanol content, it is one of the very first things in the manual.
Programming of the ECU is a bit different for E85 because more fuel is required to be injected into the engine. I'm pretty sure Hyundai didn't program this in.My understanding is it's usually certain parts of the fuel system that aren't compatible with E85 like rubber hoses, O rings, seals etc.
So I'd bet you may need to have some things replaced, but I doubt an entire engine. My previous car didn't allow E85 and the only reason was a small length of hose. Everything else was 100% compatible if you replaced that small length of hose, something like 6" long you could then safely run E85 in it and many did.
No clue if different programming is necessary.
Fuel injectors and fuel pump(s) wouldn't be out of the question though and they aren't cheap to have done at a dealer or shop.
So yeah, 15% or less and no E85 unless the vehicle specifically says it's ok.
So,I have seen 88 octane that has no ethanol, pure gasoline, but not in Iowa!
If you are asking, I assume you are looking at E15. If your car is capable of it, it should say Flex fuel either on the gas cap or on the inside of the fuel door/bay area. Most manufacturers also put a different color of gas cap on - GM's are yellow.
Engines that are flex fuel usually have a special sensor that detects the amount of ethanol in the fuel, it's not just programming. I had an '08 Impala and have an '09 Silverado that are flex fuel - E15 (88) barely changes mpg; E85 my truck runs fine with only a 1.5 mpg loss (E85 is $1 cheaper on average per gallon here) - but a good rule of thumb is, ethanol gets 70% less fuel economy so take that in to consideration on price. Also, E85 does not have enough "heat" to start in winter temps unless reblended for winter (51% or so).
If you don't have a flex fuel don't do it. The 08 Sonata ran incredibly bad on E15 (only got 1/4 tank just in case, added non ethanol in to fix) and while most sources say our 17 Impala should be able to handle E15 but not E85, it won't. We tried a short test run, felt like it was running out of fuel and backfiring.