Ok here we go, this is one of my strong suits for I have done MANY OIL STUDIES with my Evo over the last 8 yrs and have done COUNTLESS VOA's (virgin oil analysis) and UOA's (Used Oil analysis) over the years.
First, know this. Your Hyundai Sonata Came from the Factory with Quaker State 5/20 Synthetic as factory fill. I know this from an oil vendor that works for the company that provides the oil to Hyundai.
Second, Hyundai states "7500" mile drain intervals in "normal" driving. Well, we ALL have our own variation of what "normal" is. To me normal can be bouncing off the rev limitor all day long you know? So everyone has a their own opinon on that. The manual gives a guide to what they consider "normal" but who ever reads that?
Third, I like to stick with an oil that was used when the engine was being developed. Quaker State was used when the engine was developed, so I'm sticking with it.
Synthetics have many advantages, but the debate now is not Dino Oil is better or worse than Synthetics, but are the Synthetics that you are buying really "synthetics". All "synthetic" oils have Group 4 or Group 5 base stocks which are true synthetics. Group 3 base stocks are "legally" described as synthetic but are not. They are just highly refined dino oils, aka hydro cracked.
Does our Sonatas need the "real" synthetic oil? Yes and No. Yes, if you have the Turbo. That is a whole other story, but Synthetics are best in very hot conditions and very cold conditions as well as longer drain intervals.
You could use any oil you wish, and I feel that the 5/20 is more than adequate for this motor (non-turbo). IF you change the oil every 3000 miles dino oil is more than adequate. What the synthetics do is allow for you to go that 7500 miles no problem weather its "severe" or "normal" driving. Since 95% of Sonata owners I am sure don't drive the **** out of their car, the Group 3 Synthetics (most over the counter oils) are very capable and will keep the engine clean while providiing max protection in heat or cold.
you can PM me for more details, but I can go on and on, not to mention Oil tests that show which oils break down quicker than others, and what not. In my Evo, where it was making over 200hp per liter it was crucial to have the best in there. The Sonata engine is not that stressed and doesn't need an oil like Amsoil or Redline (true synthetcs, except Amsoil 7500). Sure you can use it and there is nothing wrong with that but I think your just wasting your money.
My Money is going to Quaker State Full Synthetic 5/20. Its what came in the car from the factory, its what Hyundai recommends (brand wise) and the synthetic is just cheap insurance. Lets not get into the whole "Quaker State Paid Hyundai" arguement. That is beating on a dead horse and is NOT TRUE. Its what Hyundai engineers CHOSE to use out of all the oils out there. LONG Story on that, so believe what you want, and will. I have my sources and I believe them.
Anywayz, Hope this helps you, and if you need some other info just PM me. This is going to start an oil war or something silly. Its not meant to. Its just how it is. People though will believe whatever they will.
Quaker State Dino Oil every 3K miles = GOOD
Quaker State Synthetic every 7500 miles = GOOD
I will do some oil analysis once the engine is broke in. My friend that is the "vendor" tells me QS Synthetic can EASILY go 7500 miles in the Sonata 2.4L
Jeff