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Upper Control Arm Replacement Write Up (2006 Sonata)

194K views 240 replies 58 participants last post by  ken2400  
#1 · (Edited)
Ok, this is a write on how to replace the Upper Control Arm for a 2006-2010 Hyundai Sonata. I believe it’s the same item for 2.4 L and 3.3 L. Because I have not received the Right Hand side yet (it’s out of stock), I am only showing the driver’s side. Though I suspect it’s very similar or identical procedure.​
Juts a little background on why I am doing this replacement. If you have similar noise as me, you may consider this replacement. I have had various, very annoying sound coming from both sides – a very loud squishing, creaking (like an old door hinge), and some clunking.​

When I had it diagnosed at two different places, they both told me it was from the strut mounts. Well, I changed the strut mounts (Monroe) /struts (kyb) just less than a year ago with bran new parts so I had a hunch that couldn’t have been it. Being that the noise progressed to be worst and worst long after the new mounts were put on, I was certain it couldn’t have been the strut mounts.​
So, I actually thought it was the sway bar bushings – The two big ones cushions the sway bar – I changed those to moogs – Though I spent about an hour dropping the engine crate to replace those…it was not the source of the noise unfortunately.



I sprayed silicone on different bushings (sway bar, sway bar link bushings etc…). In the end, the noise got worst and the car sounds like cheap junk. So I figured, like everyone else, it has to be control arm bushing. Now whether the noise is coming from lower or upper bushings is dependent on your situation.​
This mod is pretty easy and anyone who has a few tools should be able to do this! Though dealer or other places may only charge you 120 or so dollars to do this, why not break a little sweat, save $, use the money to buy the parts and you’re done.​
I got this control arm from partsgeek.com. If you do a search for control arm for our cars, you will get either 1. oem 2. BeckArnley, 3. Raybestos, and a couple of others called “professional grade.” The prices will vary from 40 to 120 a piece; if you look on ebay they have some for about 200 a piece even. Of course I bought the cheapest ones; I’ll be the guinea pig and tell you whether these hold up or not. Actually this LH side one that I got was 36 dollars. It is a Hyundai/Kia part and seems to be genuine. The RH side will come from rock auto next week as partsgeek was out of stock for RH side. The RH side will be BeckArnley for me.
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Tools you will need for this replacement are:
  • Air tool (optional, I honestly didn’t even need it, but it may help you in some cases)
  • Two jacks (almost necessary to have 2 if you’re doing this solo)
  • One jack stand (if you have a jack stand you may can get away with just one jack and sit the car on the stand and use the jack to maneuver parts later – I use for precaution)
  • Wrench set / socket etc… *14 mm for the bolts that hold control arm
  • One of this huge adjustable wrench with big arm (will explain later)
  • Zip ties (optional)
  • 2x4 pieces of wood (optional – will explain later)
  • Torque wrench – (optional but I recommend since you’re taking your wheels off)
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Step 1
Loosen lug nuts (don’t take them off yet, simply loosen)​
Step 2
Prop car up with jack – Put jack stand under car frame – Take out lug nuts and take wheel off.
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Step 3
Locate these two small bolts that hold the brake fluid line – Take these two off ( marked in red in picture ).

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You want to do this so the line will not hold the weight of the main fork when it will loosened – It will flop from side to side and it’s quite heavy – The line should be loose like in the picture below.
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Step 4
Locate 3 main bolts that holds and secures upper control arm - 3 main bolts in yellow arrows in pic below.
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Now locate ball joint bolt (circled in pic below)
It is secured by a 14 mm nut and has a cotter pin going through the bolt – Take off cotter pin by gently tapping it out.

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*For some reason my new control arm did not come with either a pin nor bolt; hence I used the original one*

Step 5

Use air wrench to take out the main nut on the ball joint. You could probably use arm strength for this.​
Step 5
Once you removed the nut, you will have to prop control arm so that ball joint bolt will come out of the hole in the fork. You can use un-used second jack and use a 2X4 and use that wood to push up on the control arm. (Orange square is 2X4 in this pic below) - Push it against your jack on floor and push up until ball joint pops out.
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OR while you put pressure on it - I have seen people also just hammer out the ball joint (pictured in green arrow - tap it out). I did both but I gently tapped it out. It has been sitting with the car weight for years so it will be pretty hard, just tap it a couple of times while using the pressure of the other jack to push up control arm – The control arm pivots so don’t worry it can move up and down. Once it’s off, grab the fork


Step 6
Lean the main fork (with rotors/caliper assembly) the right hand side like in the picture below. It will be heavy. (disregard circles showing the bolts) Once fork it off you can lean to side.

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You do not want the line to hold the weight so make sure the line is loose. Also try to lean the fork on this rubber piece circled in red in the pic. It will take the weight nicely.​
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Step 7
Locate the remaining two main bolts that hold the control arm – These two bolt the arm directly to the frame of the car.​
Unbolting these is the trickiest part of this project. I am opting not to take out struts/spring assembly. Yes, there is not a lot of room, but honestly I thought taking out the assembly just to lower it wasn’t worth the hassle. Additionally, when it’s completely out, you won’t even have room for an air wrench gun in there unless you have one of those slim sockets that are air powered. Also this saves you about 20 minutes I believe. (More stuff to take out means more chances for me to run into trouble and or breaking something).​
You can use the 14mm wrench pictured below.
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It’s about the only size that fits in between the strut/coil and the bolt. Only problem is: a) chances are it will be too hard for you to turn the bolt loose with such a small handle and 2. You will have very little room to turn the wrench.​
So, you will need to use the big adjustable wrench. Grip the end of the smaller wrench with the adjustable head of the bigger wrench. You are sort of daisy chaining both wrenches to use them as one piece. Once tight, literally use the handle of the big one to loosen the bolt. You will have to use both hands: one to hold the smaller one in place close to where they connect, and use other hand on the bigger handle.

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It will work. I am not that strong and I was able to do it with ease. The key is to simply un-tighten them with this big wrench; once it’s done, continue to unscrew them with the smaller wrench only. Yes, it will be tedious. But it beats having to take out strut assembly.​
*Be careful not to tear your strut boot up the top – it’s not a very thick material – you won’t even touch it, but it is close to where you’re putting the wrench*​
This wrench pictured below will probably work the best – I didn’t have one for 14 mm of course –
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You will have to take the bolt directly outward in a straight line so you may have hit the spring coil like below.
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You may, you may not – But if you do….no problem!

Simply put the second jack under the lower control arm – raise it up –

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it will raise the entire strut/spring like in the picture below.

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This will move the coil with enough room to take out bolt – and voila, that’s it for that.​
Step 8
Place the new control arm in place. You may need a second person to line it while you carefully put the bolt straight through. If another person holds it in place, it’s much easier for you to find the hole while being careful not to mess with strut boot/bellow.


Step 9
Align the control arm to where it’s sitting as close to level as your eye can see. The ball joint bolt will later need to thrust into the fork perpendicular like the original. Once it’s about perpendicular tighten the two main bolts – You may use the same daisy chain method or I just simply tightened it with the smaller wrench – It was much easier to tighten then to loosen.​
Step 10
Now Raise the car a bit with the original jack – The same jack that is currently holding the car up – You want the car to raise up enough to clear the ball joint bolt when you lean the fork back into place.​
Step 11
Once the ball joint bolt lines up with the fork, simply lower the car a tad bit, or you may also raise the fork with your other jack again to reach the bolt (see picture below)

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Either way you’re using the jacks to your advantage whether lowering or raising. This is actually the easiest part.​

Step 12
Tighten the ball joint to the control with the 14 mm nut and put cotter pin back in place.​
Step 13
Make sure to re attach brake fluid line back to the frame of the car with the two small bolts.​
Step 14
Mount wheels back to your car and fasten lug nuts – Take jack stand out if you used one – Lower car to ground – Finally tighten wheels to spec with your torque wrench.​
*I only have this side done because the other one will take a week to get here – Partsgeek took a while to even tell me the other one is out of stock – I suspect the procedure is very similar or identical*​
I can tell you that now the left hand side is completely silent – It feels tight and less bouncy – The right hand side is still very squeaky – This confirms that it was upper control arm bushing and or ball joint – Problem solved after only 40 dollars in this case. The RH side was 56 bucks but this modification is roughly 100 dollars – One of the most rewarding – No more noise on LH side! I am happy.​
 
#5 · (Edited)
To my pleasant surprise, my beckarnley RH control arm from rockauto came in mail today (only 2 days to ship from Dallas)!
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It seems to be a bit heavier than the hyundai part and all around seems to be much sturdier and better built. Go figure.

The passenger side install is pretty much identical steps as the driver's side. I did it in 20 minutes.

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I Just did a hard test drive over every single dips/bumps/pot holes I could find in my neighborhood. This has been the best 100 dollars I have ever spent on this car. Noise is completely gone but it rides much nice; feels like a new car.
 
#8 ·
Did my upper arms, one lower ball joint and the end links this morning. Got all parts from Rock Auto. Was going to also replace the sway bar bushings but frankly they looked good and it looked like a real PIA. I found it made the removal of the A arm bolts real easy by removing the three bolts that hold the top of the strut. This allowed for easy up and down movement to work the bolt out between the spring coils. The lower bolt on the end links was a real problem! I was able to remove the passenger side by placing a small floor jack at the end of the wrench and lift the wrench to break the bolt loose. The driver side was a different story I finally gave in and used a dremmel and cut the bolt in two. All n all it's like new again.
 
#13 ·
Thanks again for the write up. Just wanted to say I changed my UCA and I noticed last week on the left side it was making the same sounds as the old one I replaced, I went with the Hyundai OEM like you did. I ordered the beck arnley one this time around, the right side is the Hyundai OEM and so far no sounds from it.
 
#15 ·
Just swapped the pass side with the beck arnley yesterday and literally the next day my driver side started popping and groaning.. Ordered the part today and hopefully will have it in by Saturday.

Will probably be doing a writeup for half axle replacement soon since I found a wonderful pinhole leak in my outer CV boot pass side. I sealed it with an epoxy but I don't think its going to hold up....... :(
 
#17 ·
My car just started the popping and groaning lol, people were looking at my car whenever I was backing up today, sounded pretty bad. Thankfully the UCA's aren't too hard to replace B)

Definitely don't think that epoxy will hold up, my 04 Sonata at the time had a very small leak and I tried some epoxy, didn't last long at all :(

Best of luck if you change it out yourself my friend, I attepted to change mine on the 04 Sonata and I just couldn't get the half shaft out from the transmission, that little ring on the spindle was a booger haha.
 
#23 · (Edited)
As for replacing the upper control arms (UCA) I was wondering if this would work:

1. Loosen the nut on the ball joint. Using pickle fork pry ball joint off. Not worrying about boot since i am replacing it anyway.
2. Take off other two bolts on UCA so it is now free.
3. Loosen 3 bolts on top of strut assembly. Strut assembly should be able to drop down.
4. Now if space is permitting after dropping the strut down pull UCA over the insulator is what it is called in IPB, but normally top bearing assy 54610 in diagram.

That way you don't have to mess with bottom part of strut assy. Top nuts are real easy to get on and off. I have seen this done on a BMW to replace the strut assy. Only real question is whether the UCA will clear that "insulator" (top bearing) and whether you can drop the strut down far enough? I will need to take some measurements.
 

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#29 ·
I changed my driver and passenger side UCA at 85K miles,
The driver side ball joint was very loose compared to the passenger side, which also moved freely.

A month later my driver side started making sounds like the last UCA did, when I took it out today the ball joint seemed all right, put over a 1k on that control arm.
 
#31 ·
Fire Ant - Are you needing to replace your axle because of the boot tear? Or is it actually clicking and grinding when making turns?

I would highly suggest trying to check out bearings, regrease, and reboot if it's just a tear.

The original axle is much better than an aftermarket, unless it's just completely shot.
 
#35 ·
Hey guys I ran into this same issue, the two front upper control arms and the car is squeaky as ****, I am not the best with DIY unless its electronics so I took it to the dealership, they want $630 to do both upper control arms. This is a lot to repair this noise but it is a big pain to listen to, sounds like I am driving a stagecoach or something. Any comments are appreciated!
 
#36 ·
THANK YOU hmr1979 for the write-up! Very informative!

I just got through with this project and thought I would post.

The part numbers are the same for 2.4L and 3.3L Sonatas according to RockAuto.com. I purchased the two BeckArnley's from RockAuto. From my research, BeckArnley sometimes makes OEM parts for cars, so in some cases, the BeckArnley (cheaper) part may be identical to the dealer (expensive) part. One of mine did not come with a castle nut and cotter pin, the other did. I did this because everytime I traveled over some sort of imperfection in road, I heard a sound coming from the passenger side. The sound was like someone who was wet that just got out of the pool or shower and was walking in foam flip flops.

This car is my daily driver. I have taken apart and put back together a 99 Camaro and am about to do it again. I was beating around the bush on whether to take this project on because I wasn't sure if I could do it properly and I use this car everyday and I am glad that I did. The Hyundai dealer by me wanted $630 (Parts & Labor) to do the job and another wanted $200 in labor to do the job.

-I did not use air tools. I hope to one day get my hands on a compressor so that I can use air tools. If I had air tools, I probably would have taken the strut out to complete by the book. I am anal like that. However, I couldn't one of the necessary bolts off to get the strut off so I got the job done with the strut in place.

-I used one jack and put my vehicle on two jack stands. PUT YOUR CAR ON JACK STANDS. DO NOT LIFT YOUR CAR USING JUST THE JACK. JACKS CAN AND WILL FAIL. THAT IS HOW PEOPLE GET KILLED. PUT YOUR CAR ON JACK STANDS.

-I am not sure what the stock lugnut size is. The brake lines and speed sensor lines are held on by bolts with a 12mm head. My castle nuts were 17mm, not 14mm. The torque rating for the castle nuts is 33 pound feet or foot pounds, whatever the order is. The bolts holding the control arm to the body were 14mm.

-I did not use a huge crescent wrench. I used gear wrenches AKA ratcheting wrenches. My gear wrenches are not very long (not a lot of leverage and like the OP, I was able to remove the bolts with just the wrench. I did have to jack up the control arm on the passenger side to the front most bolt out. The rear most came out normally and both on the driver side came out normally (without any assistance from the jack)

I believe the tool that is used to separate the control arm from the other deal is called a pickle fork. I did not use one. I beat on the old control arm with a hammer and also jacked up a 2x4 to separate the two.

STEP 2
I jacked the very front of the car up, where the tow loop is. Be careful and make sure you are not jacking up something that is too weak. Again, that is how people get killed.

STEP 3
I removed all bolts that have something to do with the brake lines and speed sensors. There should be 5 or 6.

STEP 4
My nuts were 17mm.

STEP 5
I was able to remove castle nut with 2 ft breaker bar.

STEP 7
I tried to remove the spring strut assembly but I could not get the stabilizer bar? nut off. If I remember correctly, I am talking about the straight bar that runs vertically between the sway bar and the fork. If you can't remove that, there is no getting the spring/strut assembly out (at least from what I saw.) I wanted to remove the assembly the apply the proper torque to the bolts that hold the control arm to the frame. I was able to use a 14mm gearwrench by itself that is less than a foot long. Mine did not have the swivel head.

Step 9
Okay, let's talk torque rating. The two bolts that secure the upper control arm to the frame are supposed to be tightened to between 45 and 50 ftlb lbft. if you dont use a torque wrench, how much do you tighten the bolts? First, I tightened them as much as I could by hand. Then, a little at a time, I tightened them (the bolts) until I could not move the control arm. Then I loosened the bolts until I could move the control arm. Then, I tightened it about another 90 degrees and called it a day, Point being, if the control arm cannot move, it is probably tightened too much. However, you don't want it to be too loose. You are going to have to play with it a little.

Step 10
I didn't need to raise the car any higher. I was able to move the control arm and fork with my hands without having the adjust the jack.

Step 12
My castle nut was 17mm. Torque to 33 lbft ftlb.

Any and all comments/questions are welcome!
 
#37 ·
I still have some noise coming from that side of the car. The length of time between when I noticed the noise and completed the repair was quite long. Is there a chance that the long time that I waited allowed my upper control arm to kill my lower control arm and/or shock too?

The noise is not the same as before. I would describe the bushing noise as two sounds, one during compression (the movement) and one during rebound (returning to normal after the motion). This noise seems to be only of those. Maybe this noise is noisy upon compression but silent on rebound.

Any ideas?

Thanks in advance.
 
#42 ·
Sorry i have not been on this forum in months.....

But clunks are usually not related to bushings - i.e. rubber.

My old mount on my maxima had actual bearing inside the metal housing which created knocs and clunks when they were broken....

ours should be squeaks like a bad door hinge IF it's a bushing related issue.

And for the others who are curious, Both the KIA part and the Beck Arnley part are holding up, no squeak what so ever after months (6 maybe?) not sure, have to check my original post date - Also we just had 30 to 20 degree weatther here and no signs of noise.
 
#39 ·
it seems like it is coming from both sides of the vehicle now. Rock Auto confirmed that I ordered the correct upper control arms. Perhaps I installed the arms improperly or under/overtightened where the arms connect to the body? Since I couldnt use a torque wrench where the control arms meet the body, I tightened them to what I felt was appropriate THEN moved them down to put the ball joint stud through the hole and secure it with the castle nut. I torqued the castle nut down to spec. After step 3 (the removal of the brake lines), I stopped following the guide as the rest of the process seemed pretty straight forward.
 
#41 ·
I'm getting ready to attempt my 2 UCAs as well. Has anyone had any follow up quality issues with the Beck Arnleys or any of the other brands long term? Meaning, they're usually the cheapest and do you "get what you pay for"?
The OPs post said the BAs look beefier than the stock UCAs.

My entire 135K mile front suspension seems to have gone out IMMEDIATELY after the UCA install. it seems like I traded a small problem for an even larger problem. I do hear that the suspensions on these cars dont last too incredibly long though.
 
#43 ·
Jdoyle - I highly doubt that the new UCAs bushings are the culprit for the noise you are getting. There is only one way to put them in - torque them properly would definitely be a big plus. Unless you just went completely nuts on the torque specs though I doubt that is creating the problem.
How old are your suspension parts? i.e. struts and more importantly the strut mounts.
 
#44 ·
i hand tightened the bolts as tight as i could while still allowing the arms to freely/smoothly travel up and down.

i bought the car with 75K miles. I dont know if the car had strut and/or strut mount work done before my purchase and if it did, i dont know the extent of the strut/strut mount work. the car now has between 135 and 140K miles. i havent done any strut or strut mount work to the car.